Ontario

Family Doctor

To find a family doctor accepting new patients, you can register with the Government of Ontario’s Health Care Connect program at Health Care Connect or call at 1-800-445-1822.

To find information about a family doctor on your own, visit the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario website or call at 416-967-2603 – Toll Free: 1-800-268-7096 Ext. 603.

Family health teams

Another option to access primary care is through a family health team, which provide inter-professional team-based care. To find a team near you and to get more information, visit the Association of Family Health Teams of Ontario (AFHTO) website or call at 647-234-8605.

Nurse practitioner

To find a nurse practitioner try the Health Care Connect program. Visit the Health Care Connect link to access a nurse practitioner-led clinic.

Walk-in clinics

Walk-in clinics provide medical care for people who do not have a family doctor or have one and are unable to reach them. Visit this website for more information and to find a clinic near you.

Community Health Centres (CHCs)

CHCs employ doctors and nurse practitioners; they provide health care to communities. Select this link for more information and to find a centre near you.

Urgent care centres

Urgent care centres treat most injuries and illnesses such as infections, earaches, eye injuries, sprains, broken bones, cuts, fevers, minor burns and nose and throat complaints through emergency-trained doctors and other health care professionals.
Visit this website for more information and to find a centre near you.

Provincial and Territorial Call-in Health Lines

Telehealth Ontario – call 1-866-797-0000 or TTY 1-866-797-0007

To find a rheumatologist in your area, please visit the websites of the Canadian Rheumatology Association or the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (under Type of Doctor, indicate Specialist and select Rheumatology from the drop-down list).

To see a rheumatologist, you will need a referral from your doctor.

Emergency department

As a last resort, if you do not have a family doctor and there are no health clinics nearby, and you require health care services, go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Note that patients are not seen on a first-come, first served system. Critical patients are attended to first.

Health emergency

If you are concerned that you are seriously ill or injured, go to the nearest Emergency Department. Patients with potentially life-threatening conditions should immediately phone 911.

Speciality care

In provinces and territories across Canada, patients require a referral to see a specialist, either from a family doctor or another specialist. In some cases, for example for elective surgeries or cosmetic surgeries, specialists will see patients privately and without a referral from a family doctor. However, in these instances, the patient will be billed and must pay the specialist directly. Information about doctors and the services they provide may be obtained from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in your province or territory.

Some family doctors specialize in certain diseases or conditions; check with your family doctor, clinic, or pharmacist to find out if there is a family doctor in the area that can look after your speciality needs.

If you would like to see a specialist, but your family doctor is reluctant to make the referral, please be sure that you clearly communicate your symptoms to your family doctor.

You’re not always going to be satisfied with everything you are being told by your healthcare professional. In these instances, consider the following:

  • Make sure you have provided all the information that you can to help with diagnosis and treatment planning, including your needs and treatment goals.
  • Be clear with your treatment team member if something is not working or will not work for you – have an open, honest and respectful discussion about any misgivings you may have about your diagnosis or treatment.
  • Be sure you are following the treatment plan as recommended by your team
  • Consider connecting with a patient support group or discussion board to find out if they have similar challenges and how they handle them.

How to ask for a second opinion

This is never easy, but if you are uncomfortable with the diagnosis or treatment plan recommended to you by a healthcare professional, you can get a second opinion. If you have followed the steps above and remain unsatisfied, talk to your family physician about being referred to another specialist. (Keep in mind that if you live in a small or remote community, you may need to travel to another region for a second opinion.)

Quebec

Family Doctor

To find a family doctor accepting new patients, visit the  Ministry of Health website find your territory and local health and social service centre (CISSS) and register onto your territory waiting list. You may sign up for the waiting list either by phone or in some cases online.

Another option to find a family doctor, is to contact The  Quebec Doctor Directory, a private held website and not associated with any government organization. The website allows you to search for a family doctor in your area. It attempts to provide a list of doctors accepting patients, but the information changes rapidly and the site makes no guarantee of how up to date the information is.

To find information about family doctors, visit the  Collège des médecins du Québec website or call 514 933-4441 – Toll free 1-888-633-3246.

CLSC

Another option to access primary care directly is to contact your local community health centers (CLSC) or  family physician groups (GMF) to find a centre near you to see if they are accepting new patients or call 514-644-4545 – Toll free 1-877-644-4545.

Private clinics

Some clinics in Quebec that are not Ministry funded offer primary care services. To find a private clinic near you, you may visit this  website.

Nurse practitioner

Certain specialized nurse practitioners in Quebec offer primary care services. You must contact your local CISSS to see if there is any availability. However, in most cases, you must be on your region’s orphan patient list to obtain their services. To obtain more information about nurse practitioners in Quebec, visit the  Association des infirmières praticiennes spécialisées du Québec (in French) website.

Walk-in clinics

If you do not have a family doctor or if your family doctor is not available, some local community service centers (CLSC) offer primary care services without an appointment. You may select this  link to find a clinic.

Provincial and Territorial Call-in Health Lines

Info-Santé – call 8-1-1

To find a rheumatologist in your area, please visit the  Canadian Rheumatology Association or the Collège des médecins du Québec (in French) websites.

To see a rheumatologist, you will need a referral from your doctor.

Emergency department

As a last resort, if you do not have a family doctor and there are no health clinics nearby, and you require health care services, go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Note that patients are not seen on a first-come, first served system. Critical patients are attended to first.

Health emergency

If you are concerned that you are seriously ill or injured, go to the nearest Emergency Department. Patients with potentially life-threatening conditions should immediately phone 911.

Specialty care

In provinces and territories across Canada, patients require a referral to see a specialist, either from a family doctor or another specialist. In some cases, for example for elective surgeries or cosmetic surgeries, specialists will see patients privately and without a referral from a family doctor. However, in these instances, the patient will be billed and must pay the specialist directly. Information about doctors and the services they provide may be obtained from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in your province or territory.

Some family doctors specialize in certain diseases or conditions; check with your family doctor, clinic, or pharmacist to find out if there is a family doctor in the area that can look after your speciality needs.

If you would like to see a specialist, but your family doctor is reluctant to make the referral, please be sure that you clearly communicate your symptoms to your family doctor.

You’re not always going to be satisfied with everything you are being told by your healthcare professional. In these instances, consider the following:

  • Make sure you have provided all the information that you can to help with diagnosis and treatment planning, including your needs and treatment goals.
  • Be clear with your treatment team member if something is not working or will not work for you – have an open, honest and respectful discussion about any misgivings you may have about your diagnosis or treatment.
  • Be sure you are following the treatment plan as recommended by your team
  • Consider connecting with a patient support group or discussion board to find out if they have similar challenges and how they handle them.

How to ask for a second opinion

This is never easy, but if you are uncomfortable with the diagnosis or treatment plan recommended to you by a healthcare professional, you can get a second opinion. If you have followed the steps above and remain unsatisfied, talk to your family physician about being referred to another specialist. (Keep in mind that if you live in a small or remote community, you may need to travel to another region for a second opinion.)

Nova Scotia

Family Doctor

To find a family doctor (English and French) who is accepting new patients, visit this  website to find and contact a location near you.
To find information about a family doctor, visit the  College of Physicians and Surgeons of Nova Scotia website. The list does not specify which family doctors are accepting new patients, contact the doctor’s office directly.

Nurse practitioner

To find a nurse practitioner (English and French) who is accepting new patients, select this  link to find and contact a location near you.
You can also visit the  Nurse Practitioners’ Association of Nova Scotia wesbite for more information about nurse practitioners.

Walk-in clinics

A list of walk-in clinics across Nova Scotia, including civic addresses and hours of operation can be found at  Skip the Waiting Room.

Community clinics

The Nova Scotia Association of Community Health Centres (NSACHC) offers
Team-based, inter-professional, first-line care to communities across the province.  For more information or a centre near you, visit their  website..

Family Focus Medical Clinics

If you do not have a family doctor or are having problems getting in to see your family doctor, Family Focus Medical Clinics offers walk in medical services and several clinics also have family practices. For more information, or a clinic near you, visit the  Family Focus Medical website.

Urgent care centres

Capital Health offers an urgent care centre for urgent, non life-threatening health conditions that require prompt treatment. For more information, visit the  Capital Health website.

Provincial and territorial call-in health lines

HealthLink – call 8-1-1

To find a rheumatologist in your area, please visit the  Canadian Rheumatology Association website or the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Nova Scotia.
To see a rheumatologist, you will need a referral from your doctor.

Emergency department

As a last resort, if you do not have a family doctor and there are no health clinics nearby, and you require health care services, go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Note that patients are not seen on a first-come, first served system. Critical patients are attended to first.

Health emergency

If you are concerned that you are seriously ill or injured, go to the nearest Emergency Department. Patients with potentially life-threatening conditions should immediately phone 911.

Specialty care

In provinces and territories across Canada, patients require a referral to see a specialist, either from a family doctor or another specialist. In some cases, for example for elective surgeries or cosmetic surgeries, specialists will see patients privately and without a referral from a family doctor. However, in these instances, the patient will be billed and must pay the specialist directly. Information about doctors and the services they provide may be obtained from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in your province or territory.

Some family doctors specialize in certain diseases or conditions; check with your family doctor, clinic, or pharmacist to find out if there is a family doctor in the area that can look after your speciality needs.

If you would like to see a specialist, but your family doctor is reluctant to make the referral, please be sure that you clearly communicate your symptoms to your family doctor.

You’re not always going to be satisfied with everything you are being told by your healthcare professional. In these instances, consider the following:

  • Make sure you have provided all the information that you can to help with diagnosis and treatment planning, including your needs and treatment goals.
  • Be clear with your treatment team member if something is not working or will not work for you – have an open, honest and respectful discussion about any misgivings you may have about your diagnosis or treatment.
  • Be sure you are following the treatment plan as recommended by your team
  • Consider connecting with a patient support group or discussion board to find out if they have similar challenges and how they handle them.

How to ask for a second opinion

This is never easy, but if you are uncomfortable with the diagnosis or treatment plan recommended to you by a healthcare professional, you can get a second opinion. If you have followed the steps above and remain unsatisfied, talk to your family physician about being referred to another specialist. (Keep in mind that if you live in a small or remote community, you may need to travel to another region for a second opinion.)

New Brunswick

Family Doctor

To find a family doctor by area and specialty, visit the  College of Physicians and Surgeons of New Brunswick website. Patient Connect NB attempts to find family doctors for New Brunswickers on a first come, first served basis. The service is managed provincially and is bilingual. To  register online for Patient Connect NB.

Nurse practitioner

Nurse practitioners can be found In a variety of health-care settings such as community clinics, health-care centres, nursing homes and hospitals.  More information can be found by contacting  Nurse Practitioners of New Brunswick.

Walk-in clinics

Walk-in clinics provide care for New Brunswick patients with non-urgent medical problems who don’t have a family doctor or who are unable to obtain an appointment with their family doctor. Walk-in clinics serve patients on a first-come, first-serve basis. For a directory of walk-in and after-hour clinics, select this  link. You can also search the  Vitalite Health Network website for a list of walk-in clinics.

Community clinics

The Horizon Health Network manages patient and family centered care. A list of facilities and clinics can be found  here.

Provincial and territorial call-in health lines

Tele-Care New Brunswick – call 8-1-1

To find a rheumatologist in your area, please visit the  Canadian Rheumatology Association website or the College of Physicians and Surgeons of New Brunswick.
To see a rheumatologist, you will need a referral from your doctor.

Emergency department

As a last resort, if you do not have a family doctor and there are no health clinics nearby, and you require health care services, go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Note that patients are not seen on a first-come, first served system. Critical patients are attended to first.

Health emergency

If you are concerned that you are seriously ill or injured, go to the nearest Emergency Department. Patients with potentially life-threatening conditions should immediately phone 911.

Specialty care

In provinces and territories across Canada, patients require a referral to see a specialist, either from a family doctor or another specialist. In some cases, for example for elective surgeries or cosmetic surgeries, specialists will see patients privately and without a referral from a family doctor. However, in these instances, the patient will be billed and must pay the specialist directly. Information about doctors and the services they provide may be obtained from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in your province or territory.

Some family doctors specialize in certain diseases or conditions; check with your family doctor, clinic, or pharmacist to find out if there is a family doctor in the area that can look after your speciality needs.

If you would like to see a specialist, but your family doctor is reluctant to make the referral, please be sure that you clearly communicate your symptoms to your family doctor.

You’re not always going to be satisfied with everything you are being told by your healthcare professional. In these instances, consider the following:

  • Make sure you have provided all the information that you can to help with diagnosis and treatment planning, including your needs and treatment goals.
  • Be clear with your treatment team member if something is not working or will not work for you – have an open, honest and respectful discussion about any misgivings you may have about your diagnosis or treatment.
  • Be sure you are following the treatment plan as recommended by your team
  • Consider connecting with a patient support group or discussion board to find out if they have similar challenges and how they handle them.

How to ask for a second opinion

This is never easy, but if you are uncomfortable with the diagnosis or treatment plan recommended to you by a healthcare professional, you can get a second opinion. If you have followed the steps above and remain unsatisfied, talk to your family physician about being referred to another specialist. (Keep in mind that if you live in a small or remote community, you may need to travel to another region for a second opinion.)

Manitoba

Family Doctor

To find a family doctor, you can register with the  Government of Manitoba’s Family Doctor Finder or call the contact centre at 204-786-7111 in Winnipeg or toll free at 1-866-690-8260.

To find information about a family doctor, visit the  College of Physicians and Surgeons of Manitoba website or contact 204-774-4344 or toll free at 877-774-4344.

Nurse practitioner

To find a nurse practitioner, you can register with the  Government of Manitoba’s Family Doctor Finder or call the contact centre at 204-786-7111 in Winnipeg or toll-free at 1-866-690-8260.
To find more information about nurse practitioner clinics, visit the  Nurse Practitioner Association of Manitoba website.

Mobile clinics

Mobile Clinics are buses specifically designed to be primary care clinics. Staffed by nurse practitioners and registered nurses, they provide on the spot primary care for people living in some of Manitoba’s smaller, underserviced communities. The clinics on wheels provide the full range of primary care services, such as physical exams, diagnostic tests, immunizations, referrals, and well baby care. People living in or near a community served by a Mobile Clinic can use the clinic as their “home clinic”. More information on mobile clinic.

ACCESS centres

ACCESS Centres offer health and social services and vary from community to community. More information on ACCESS Centres.

QuickCare clinics

Manitoba’s QuickCare clinics are there to meet your unexpected health care needs even when some other clinics may be closed. QuickCare clinics are staffed by nurse practitioners and registered nurses who can help prevent, diagnose and treat minor health issues.
Visits can be booked by phone or can be scheduled in person. More information on Quick care clinics.

Walk-in clinics

The Ministry of Health does not provide information about walk-in clinics. Check the yellow pages or Internet for a walk-in clinic near you. For questions about the operations of the clinic, contact the clinic directly.

Provincial and territorial call-in health lines

Manitoba Health Links – call 204-788-8200 or 1-888-315-9257

To find a rheumatologist in your area, please visit the Canadian Rheumatology Association website or the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Manitoba.
To see a rheumatologist, you will need a referral from your doctor.

Emergency department

As a last resort, if you do not have a family doctor and there are no health clinics nearby, and you require health care services, go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Note that patients are not seen on a first-come, first served system. Critical patients are attended to first.

Health emergency

If you are concerned that you are seriously ill or injured, go to the nearest Emergency Department. Patients with potentially life-threatening conditions should immediately phone 911.

Specialty care

In provinces and territories across Canada, patients require a referral to see a specialist, either from a family doctor or another specialist. In some cases, for example for elective surgeries or cosmetic surgeries, specialists will see patients privately and without a referral from a family doctor. However, in these instances, the patient will be billed and must pay the specialist directly. Information about doctors and the services they provide may be obtained from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in your province or territory.

Some family doctors specialize in certain diseases or conditions; check with your family doctor, clinic, or pharmacist to find out if there is a family doctor in the area that can look after your speciality needs.

If you would like to see a specialist, but your family doctor is reluctant to make the referral, please be sure that you clearly communicate your symptoms to your family doctor.

You’re not always going to be satisfied with everything you are being told by your healthcare professional. In these instances, consider the following:

  • Make sure you have provided all the information that you can to help with diagnosis and treatment planning, including your needs and treatment goals.
  • Be clear with your treatment team member if something is not working or will not work for you – have an open, honest and respectful discussion about any misgivings you may have about your diagnosis or treatment.
  • Be sure you are following the treatment plan as recommended by your team
  • Consider connecting with a patient support group or discussion board to find out if they have similar challenges and how they handle them.

How to ask for a second opinion

This is never easy, but if you are uncomfortable with the diagnosis or treatment plan recommended to you by a healthcare professional, you can get a second opinion. If you have followed the steps above and remain unsatisfied, talk to your family physician about being referred to another specialist. (Keep in mind that if you live in a small or remote community, you may need to travel to another region for a second opinion.)

British Columbia

Family Doctor

To find a family doctor accepting new patients, go to the  College of Physicians and Surgeons of BC or call 604-736-7331 – toll free 1-800-461-3008. The Ministry of Health does not currently run a separate program to find family doctors for patients.

Divisions of family practice

Another option to access primary care is through Divisions of Family Practice, which are community-based groups of family doctors working together. Go to the  Divisions’ website to learn about the services provided in your area or call Ph: 604-736-5551 – Toll free: 1-800-665-2262.

Nurse practitioner

To find a nurse practitioner, go to the  College of Registered Nurses of BC website or call 604-736-7331 – toll free 1-800-565-6505.

Walk-in clinics

If you’re having difficulty finding a family doctor accepting new patients, you may go to a walk-in clinic in your neighbourhood or area. Visit this  website for more information and to find a clinic near you.

According to College of Physicians and Surgeons of BC, if a patient attends the same clinic on three or more occasions s/he is assumed to be receiving longitudinal care from that clinic. These patients must be offered the opportunity to become a regular clinic patient. The medical director of the clinic is responsible for ensuring that this occurs, and that a patient medical record is created and maintained. Patients may not always see the same doctor but their care and treatment will be recorded in the same record.

Source: https://www.healthlinkbc.ca/services-and-resources/find-services or call 604-733-7758 – toll free1-800-461-3008
Check the yellow pages or the Internet for a walk-in clinic near you.

Provincial and territorial call-in health lines

Nurseline – call   8-1-1
Hearing impaired – call 7-1-1

To find a rheumatologist in your area, please visit the  Canadian Rheumatology Association or the College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia.
To see a rheumatologist, you will need a referral from your doctor.

Emergency department

As a last resort, if you do not have a family doctor and there are no health clinics nearby, and you require health care services, go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Note that patients are not seen on a first-come, first served system. Critical patients are attended to first.

Health emergency

If you are concerned that you are seriously ill or injured, go to the nearest Emergency Department. Patients with potentially life-threatening conditions should immediately phone 911.

Specialty care

In provinces and territories across Canada, patients require a referral to see a specialist, either from a family doctor or another specialist. In some cases, for example for elective surgeries or cosmetic surgeries, specialists will see patients privately and without a referral from a family doctor. However, in these instances, the patient will be billed and must pay the specialist directly. Information about doctors and the services they provide may be obtained from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in your province or territory.

Some family doctors specialize in certain diseases or conditions; check with your family doctor, clinic, or pharmacist to find out if there is a family doctor in the area that can look after your speciality needs.

If you would like to see a specialist, but your family doctor is reluctant to make the referral, please be sure that you clearly communicate your symptoms to your family doctor.

You’re not always going to be satisfied with everything you are being told by your healthcare professional. In these instances, consider the following:

  • Make sure you have provided all the information that you can to help with diagnosis and treatment planning, including your needs and treatment goals.
  • Be clear with your treatment team member if something is not working or will not work for you – have an open, honest and respectful discussion about any misgivings you may have about your diagnosis or treatment.
  • Be sure you are following the treatment plan as recommended by your team
  • Consider connecting with a patient support group or discussion board to find out if they have similar challenges and how they handle them.

How to ask for a second opinion

This is never easy, but if you are uncomfortable with the diagnosis or treatment plan recommended to you by a healthcare professional, you can get a second opinion. If you have followed the steps above and remain unsatisfied, talk to your family physician about being referred to another specialist. (Keep in mind that if you live in a small or remote community, you may need to travel to another region for a second opinion.)

Prince Edward Island

Family Doctor

To find a family doctor, contact the Provincial Patient Registry at 1-855-563-2101 or visit their  website for an application form.

Nurse practitioner

To find a nurse practitioner, contact the Provincial Patient Registry at 1-855-563-2101 or visit their  website for an application form. An updated list of registered nurse practitioners in PEI can be found on the  Association of Registered Nurses of Prince Edward Island website. Also, you can contact the  Prince Edward Island Nurse Practitioner Association for more information.

Primary Care Networks

Primary Care Networks are being established across the province with family doctors, nurse practitioners, nurses etc. providing the core health services. Select this  link to contact the health centre in your community.

Walk-in clinics

If you do not have a family doctor or if your non-urgent medical needs cannot wait until you can arrange an appointment with your doctor. Select this  link to find a clinic near you.

Provincial and territorial call-in health lines

Health PEI – call 8-1-1

To find a rheumatologist in your area, please visit the Canadian Rheumatology Association website or the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Prince Edward Island. To see a rheumatologist, you will need a referral from your doctor.

Emergency department

As a last resort, if you do not have a family doctor and there are no health clinics nearby, and you require health care services, go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Note that patients are not seen on a first-come, first served system. Critical patients are attended to first.

Health emergency

If you are concerned that you are seriously ill or injured, go to the nearest Emergency Department. Patients with potentially life-threatening conditions should immediately phone 911.

Specialty care

In provinces and territories across Canada, patients require a referral to see a specialist, either from a family doctor or another specialist. In some cases, for example for elective surgeries or cosmetic surgeries, specialists will see patients privately and without a referral from a family doctor. However, in these instances, the patient will be billed and must pay the specialist directly. Information about doctors and the services they provide may be obtained from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in your province or territory.

Some family doctors specialize in certain diseases or conditions; check with your family doctor, clinic, or pharmacist to find out if there is a family doctor in the area that can look after your speciality needs.

If you would like to see a specialist, but your family doctor is reluctant to make the referral, please be sure that you clearly communicate your symptoms to your family doctor.

You’re not always going to be satisfied with everything you are being told by your healthcare professional. In these instances, consider the following:

  • Make sure you have provided all the information that you can to help with diagnosis and treatment planning, including your needs and treatment goals.
  • Be clear with your treatment team member if something is not working or will not work for you – have an open, honest and respectful discussion about any misgivings you may have about your diagnosis or treatment.
  • Be sure you are following the treatment plan as recommended by your team
  • Consider connecting with a patient support group or discussion board to find out if they have similar challenges and how they handle them.

How to ask for a second opinion

This is never easy, but if you are uncomfortable with the diagnosis or treatment plan recommended to you by a healthcare professional, you can get a second opinion. If you have followed the steps above and remain unsatisfied, talk to your family physician about being referred to another specialist. (Keep in mind that if you live in a small or remote community, you may need to travel to another region for a second opinion.)

Saskatchewan

Family Doctor

To find a family doctor accepting new patients, visit the  Health Region Contact Information and Websites, select your regional health authority’s website and select the “Find a Physician” link on their website, or call 1-800-667-7766 / 306-787-0146. To find information about a family doctor, visit the  College of Physicians and Surgeons of Saskatchewan.

Nurse practitioner

To find a nurse practitioner, visit the  Saskatchewan Association of Nurse Practitioners. 

Community health centres

Community Health Centres work with community members to provide health programs that meet the needs of area residents. Saskatchewan has a number of community health centres with a link from the specific health region web page.
Visit  Health Region Contact Information and Websites and select your regional health authority’s website for a list of community health centres in your health region. For questions about the operation of the centre, please contact the centre directly.

Walk-in clinics

Visit  Health Region Contact Information and Websites and select your regional health authority’s website for a list of walk-in clinics in your health region. For questions about the operation of the clinic, please contact the clinic directly.

Provincial and territorial call-in health lines

Saskatchewan HealthLine – call 8-1-1 or 1-877-800-0002

To find a rheumatologist in your area, please visit the  Canadian Rheumatology Association website or the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Saskatchewan (there is a Physician Search function on the left side of the homepage). To see a rheumatologist, you will need a referral from your doctor.

Emergency department

As a last resort, if you do not have a family doctor and there are no health clinics nearby, and you require health care services, go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Note that patients are not seen on a first-come, first served system. Critical patients are attended to first.

Health emergency

If you are concerned that you are seriously ill or injured, go to the nearest Emergency Department. Patients with potentially life-threatening conditions should immediately phone 911.

Specialty care

In provinces and territories across Canada, patients require a referral to see a specialist, either from a family doctor or another specialist. In some cases, for example for elective surgeries or cosmetic surgeries, specialists will see patients privately and without a referral from a family doctor. However, in these instances, the patient will be billed and must pay the specialist directly. Information about doctors and the services they provide may be obtained from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in your province or territory.

Some family doctors specialize in certain diseases or conditions; check with your family doctor, clinic, or pharmacist to find out if there is a family doctor in the area that can look after your speciality needs.

If you would like to see a specialist, but your family doctor is reluctant to make the referral, please be sure that you clearly communicate your symptoms to your family doctor.

You’re not always going to be satisfied with everything you are being told by your healthcare professional. In these instances, consider the following:

  • Make sure you have provided all the information that you can to help with diagnosis and treatment planning, including your needs and treatment goals.
  • Be clear with your treatment team member if something is not working or will not work for you – have an open, honest and respectful discussion about any misgivings you may have about your diagnosis or treatment.
  • Be sure you are following the treatment plan as recommended by your team
  • Consider connecting with a patient support group or discussion board to find out if they have similar challenges and how they handle them.

How to ask for a second opinion

This is never easy, but if you are uncomfortable with the diagnosis or treatment plan recommended to you by a healthcare professional, you can get a second opinion. If you have followed the steps above and remain unsatisfied, talk to your family physician about being referred to another specialist. (Keep in mind that if you live in a small or remote community, you may need to travel to another region for a second opinion.)

Alberta

Family Doctor

To find a family doctor accepting new patients, go to the  College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta website at or call 780-423-4764 – toll free 1-800-561-3899.

Primary Care Network

Another option to access primary care is through a Primary Care Network (PCN), which is a group of health professionals working together to coordinate care. Go to  Primary Care Network for more information or call 780-488-4350 – toll free 1-866-714-5724. PCNs have tools to help you find a family doctor. Find a PCN and Find a Doctor with the PCN online search tool:

Nurse practitioner

To learn more about the services of a nurse practitioner, go to the  Alberta Association of Nurse Practitioners website. The association does not find a nurse practitioner for patients.

Walk-in clinics

If you do not have a family doctor, some communities have walk-in clinics that often don’t require an appointment. Family doctors staff walk-in clinics. Call Health Link at 811 for a walk-in clinic near you. For out-of-province or internet phone users, call 1-866-408-5465.

Provincial and territorial call-in health lines

HealthLink Alberta – call 8-1-1

To find a rheumatologist in your area, please visit the  Canadian Rheumatology Association or the  Alberta Rheumatology websites.
To see a rheumatologist, you will need a referral from your doctor.

Emergency department

As a last resort, if you do not have a family doctor and there are no health clinics nearby, and you require health care services, go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Note that patients are not seen on a first-come, first served system. Critical patients are attended to first.

Health emergency

If you are concerned that you are seriously ill or injured, go to the nearest Emergency Department. Patients with potentially life-threatening conditions should immediately phone 911.

Specialty care

In provinces and territories across Canada, patients require a referral to see a specialist, either from a family doctor or another specialist. In some cases, for example for elective surgeries or cosmetic surgeries, specialists will see patients privately and without a referral from a family doctor. However, in these instances, the patient will be billed and must pay the specialist directly. Information about doctors and the services they provide may be obtained from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in your province or territory.

Some family doctors specialize in certain diseases or conditions; check with your family doctor, clinic, or pharmacist to find out if there is a family doctor in the area that can look after your speciality needs.

If you would like to see a specialist, but your family doctor is reluctant to make the referral, please be sure that you clearly communicate your symptoms to your family doctor.

You’re not always going to be satisfied with everything you are being told by your healthcare professional. In these instances, consider the following:

  • Make sure you have provided all the information that you can to help with diagnosis and treatment planning, including your needs and treatment goals.
  • Be clear with your treatment team member if something is not working or will not work for you – have an open, honest and respectful discussion about any misgivings you may have about your diagnosis or treatment.
  • Be sure you are following the treatment plan as recommended by your team
  • Consider connecting with a patient support group or discussion board to find out if they have similar challenges and how they handle them.

How to ask for a second opinion

This is never easy, but if you are uncomfortable with the diagnosis or treatment plan recommended to you by a healthcare professional, you can get a second opinion. If you have followed the steps above and remain unsatisfied, talk to your family physician about being referred to another specialist. (Keep in mind that if you live in a small or remote community, you may need to travel to another region for a second opinion.)

Newfoundland and Labrador

Family Doctor

To find family doctor that Is accepting new patients by community, visit the  College of Physicians and Surgeons of Newfoundland and Labrador Doctor Search website.

Nurse practitioner

To get information about a nurse practitioner, contact the  Newfoundland and Labrador Nurse Practitioner Association.

Community clinics

To find a Regional health service including acute care, medical/walk-in clinics and community based services in your region, visit the  Regional Health Authority website for services in your community and for more information on access to primary care.

Provincial and territorial call-in health lines

Newfoundland and Labrador HealthLine – call 1-888-709-2929

To find a rheumatologist in your area, please visit the  Canadian Rheumatology Association website or the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Newfoundland and Labrador.
To see a rheumatologist, you will need a referral from your doctor.

Emergency department

As a last resort, if you do not have a family doctor and there are no health clinics nearby, and you require health care services, go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Note that patients are not seen on a first-come, first served system. Critical patients are attended to first.

Health emergency

If you are concerned that you are seriously ill or injured, go to the nearest Emergency Department. Patients with potentially life-threatening conditions should immediately phone 911.

Specialty care

In provinces and territories across Canada, patients require a referral to see a specialist, either from a family doctor or another specialist. In some cases, for example for elective surgeries or cosmetic surgeries, specialists will see patients privately and without a referral from a family doctor. However, in these instances, the patient will be billed and must pay the specialist directly. Information about doctors and the services they provide may be obtained from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in your province or territory.

Some family doctors specialize in certain diseases or conditions; check with your family doctor, clinic, or pharmacist to find out if there is a family doctor in the area that can look after your speciality needs.

If you would like to see a specialist, but your family doctor is reluctant to make the referral, please be sure that you clearly communicate your symptoms to your family doctor.

You’re not always going to be satisfied with everything you are being told by your healthcare professional. In these instances, consider the following:

  • Make sure you have provided all the information that you can to help with diagnosis and treatment planning, including your needs and treatment goals.
  • Be clear with your treatment team member if something is not working or will not work for you – have an open, honest and respectful discussion about any misgivings you may have about your diagnosis or treatment.
  • Be sure you are following the treatment plan as recommended by your team
  • Consider connecting with a patient support group or discussion board to find out if they have similar challenges and how they handle them.

How to ask for a second opinion

This is never easy, but if you are uncomfortable with the diagnosis or treatment plan recommended to you by a healthcare professional, you can get a second opinion. If you have followed the steps above and remain unsatisfied, talk to your family physician about being referred to another specialist. (Keep in mind that if you live in a small or remote community, you may need to travel to another region for a second opinion.)

Yukon

Family Doctor

To find a doctor in Whitehorse, visit  Yukon Health and Social Services website or call at 867-393-6980.  Elsewhere, contact the Yukon Medical Council – Phone: 867-667-3774 or visit the  Yukon Medical Council website.

Nurse practitioner

Community Nursing provides Primary Health Care, which is carried out by a system of health facilities that are designed to meet the health needs of the community in which they are situated. Call 867-667-8324 or visit the  Community Nursing website for more information.

Community clinics/hospitals

A list of clinics and hospitals can be found at http://www.yukonmd.ca/information.php

Provincial and territorial call-in health lines

Yukon HealthLine – call 8-1-1

To find a rheumatologist in your area, please visit the Canadian Rheumatology Association website.
To see a rheumatologist, you will need a referral from your doctor.

Emergency department

As a last resort, if you do not have a family doctor and there are no health clinics nearby, and you require health care services, go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Note that patients are not seen on a first-come, first served system. Critical patients are attended to first.

Health emergency

If you are concerned that you are seriously ill or injured, go to the nearest Emergency Department. Patients with potentially life-threatening conditions should immediately phone 911.

Specialty care

In provinces and territories across Canada, patients require a referral to see a specialist, either from a family doctor or another specialist. In some cases, for example for elective surgeries or cosmetic surgeries, specialists will see patients privately and without a referral from a family doctor. However, in these instances, the patient will be billed and must pay the specialist directly. Information about doctors and the services they provide may be obtained from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in your province or territory.

Some family doctors specialize in certain diseases or conditions; check with your family doctor, clinic, or pharmacist to find out if there is a family doctor in the area that can look after your speciality needs.

If you would like to see a specialist, but your family doctor is reluctant to make the referral, please be sure that you clearly communicate your symptoms to your family doctor.

You’re not always going to be satisfied with everything you are being told by your healthcare professional. In these instances, consider the following:

  • Make sure you have provided all the information that you can to help with diagnosis and treatment planning, including your needs and treatment goals.
  • Be clear with your treatment team member if something is not working or will not work for you – have an open, honest and respectful discussion about any misgivings you may have about your diagnosis or treatment.
  • Be sure you are following the treatment plan as recommended by your team
  • Consider connecting with a patient support group or discussion board to find out if they have similar challenges and how they handle them.

How to ask for a second opinion

This is never easy, but if you are uncomfortable with the diagnosis or treatment plan recommended to you by a healthcare professional, you can get a second opinion. If you have followed the steps above and remain unsatisfied, talk to your family physician about being referred to another specialist. (Keep in mind that if you live in a small or remote community, you may need to travel to another region for a second opinion.)

Northwest Territories

Family Doctor

To find a family doctor, call the Patient Hot Line at 867-920-3335 to obtain a list of family doctors accepting new patients.

Local clinics that can assist you in finding a family doctor are the Yellowknife Primary Care Centre at 867-920-7777 or the Frame Lake Community Health Centre at 867-873-3512.

Nurse practitioner

For information about nurse practitioners, visit the  Registered Nurses Association of NT/NU website.

Community health clinics

Yellowknife Health and Social Services operates clinics that offer a broad range of services. Visit the  Clinics and Health Centres webpage for more information. You can also select this  link for a phone contact list of clinics, health centres and hospitals.

Provincial and territorial call-in health lines

NWT Health Line – call 1-888-255-1010

To find a rheumatologist in your area, please visit the  Canadian Rheumatology Association website.
To see a rheumatologist, you will need a referral from your doctor.

Emergency department

As a last resort, if you do not have a family doctor and there are no health clinics nearby, and you require health care services, go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Note that patients are not seen on a first-come, first served system. Critical patients are attended to first.

Health emergency

If you are concerned that you are seriously ill or injured, go to the nearest Emergency Department. Patients with potentially life-threatening conditions should immediately phone 911.

Specialty care

In provinces and territories across Canada, patients require a referral to see a specialist, either from a family doctor or another specialist. In some cases, for example for elective surgeries or cosmetic surgeries, specialists will see patients privately and without a referral from a family doctor. However, in these instances, the patient will be billed and must pay the specialist directly. Information about doctors and the services they provide may be obtained from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in your province or territory.

Some family doctors specialize in certain diseases or conditions; check with your family doctor, clinic, or pharmacist to find out if there is a family doctor in the area that can look after your speciality needs.

If you would like to see a specialist, but your family doctor is reluctant to make the referral, please be sure that you clearly communicate your symptoms to your family doctor.

You’re not always going to be satisfied with everything you are being told by your healthcare professional. In these instances, consider the following:

  • Make sure you have provided all the information that you can to help with diagnosis and treatment planning, including your needs and treatment goals.
  • Be clear with your treatment team member if something is not working or will not work for you – have an open, honest and respectful discussion about any misgivings you may have about your diagnosis or treatment.
  • Be sure you are following the treatment plan as recommended by your team
  • Consider connecting with a patient support group or discussion board to find out if they have similar challenges and how they handle them.

How to ask for a second opinion

This is never easy, but if you are uncomfortable with the diagnosis or treatment plan recommended to you by a healthcare professional, you can get a second opinion. If you have followed the steps above and remain unsatisfied, talk to your family physician about being referred to another specialist. (Keep in mind that if you live in a small or remote community, you may need to travel to another region for a second opinion.)

Nunavut

Health facilities

A list of primary health care facilities and services can be found on this  website.
Qikiqtani General Hospital serves the Qikiqtani (Baffin) Region with twelve communities spread over approximately one million square kilometres. Phone: (867) 975-8600

Nurse practitioner

For information on finding a nurse practitioner, visit the  Registered Nurses Association of NT/NU website or call at 867-873-2745.

Community care program

For information about Nunavut Home and Community Care program, which offers nursing care, visit this  link.

To find a rheumatologist in your area, please visit the  Canadian Rheumatology Association website.
To see a rheumatologist, you will need a referral from your doctor.

Emergency department

As a last resort, if you do not have a family doctor and there are no health clinics nearby, and you require health care services, go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Note that patients are not seen on a first-come, first served system. Critical patients are attended to first.

Health emergency

If you are concerned that you are seriously ill or injured, go to the nearest Emergency Department. Patients with potentially life-threatening conditions should immediately phone 911.

Specialty care

In provinces and territories across Canada, patients require a referral to see a specialist, either from a family doctor or another specialist. In some cases, for example for elective surgeries or cosmetic surgeries, specialists will see patients privately and without a referral from a family doctor. However, in these instances, the patient will be billed and must pay the specialist directly. Information about doctors and the services they provide may be obtained from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in your province or territory.

Some family doctors specialize in certain diseases or conditions; check with your family doctor, clinic, or pharmacist to find out if there is a family doctor in the area that can look after your speciality needs.

If you would like to see a specialist, but your family doctor is reluctant to make the referral, please be sure that you clearly communicate your symptoms to your family doctor.

You’re not always going to be satisfied with everything you are being told by your healthcare professional. In these instances, consider the following:

  • Make sure you have provided all the information that you can to help with diagnosis and treatment planning, including your needs and treatment goals.
  • Be clear with your treatment team member if something is not working or will not work for you – have an open, honest and respectful discussion about any misgivings you may have about your diagnosis or treatment.
  • Be sure you are following the treatment plan as recommended by your team
  • Consider connecting with a patient support group or discussion board to find out if they have similar challenges and how they handle them.

How to ask for a second opinion

This is never easy, but if you are uncomfortable with the diagnosis or treatment plan recommended to you by a healthcare professional, you can get a second opinion. If you have followed the steps above and remain unsatisfied, talk to your family physician about being referred to another specialist. (Keep in mind that if you live in a small or remote community, you may need to travel to another region for a second opinion.)

Disclaimer: This resource is meant solely to be a guide for information. While Arthritis Society Canada strives to provide up to date and comprehensive information, these types of services vary from province to province and times from region to region and community to community. Users are requested to check all sources from provincial/territorial, regional and community levels, as well as public, private and not-for-profit/charitable resources. This guide is not and cannot be a complete listing of all sources of services available.

Primary care is the gateway to the health care system in Canada. People with arthritis may have many different treatment needs, and may require the services of several different health care professionals. But, the place to start is with the primary care services typically delivered by a family doctor or nurse practitioner in private practice, a team practice, a hospital clinic or a community health unit.

This is your guide to the different steps you can take if you don’t have a family doctor or access to primary care. In addition, this section provide information about rheumatologists in your region.